ORIGINAL PAPER
Differences between cardiorespiratory fitness in adult men with asymptomatic or mild SARS-COV-2 infections
 
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1
Department of Sport Science, School of Pharmacy, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia
 
2
Department of Pharmacology, Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia
 
3
Department of Engineering Physics, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia
 
 
Submission date: 2023-11-08
 
 
Acceptance date: 2024-01-19
 
 
Publication date: 2025-03-20
 
 
Corresponding author
Nia Sri Ramania   

Institut Teknologi Bandung, Department of Sport Science Faculty. Ganesha No.10, Lb. Siliwangi, Kecamatan Coblong, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat 40132
 
 
Physiother Quart. 2025;33(1):67-72
 
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Introduction:
This study aimed to measure and compare CRF levels between COVID-19-infected adults with asymptomatic and mild symptoms.

Methods:
The participants in this study included 50 adult men, who were further divided into 2 equal categories: mild symptomatic (MS) and asymptomatic (AS) groups. These participants received a series of anthropometry and Rockport 1.5-mile run tests. During the Rockport 1.5-mile run test, their heart rate (HR) was continuously monitored using a Polar V800 GPS. Following this test, Borg’s CR10-scale rating of perceived exertion (RPE) was employed.

Results:
One-way ANOVA statistical test results showed a significant difference (p = 0.007, ES = 0.140) between the MS and AS groups, where the VO2max in the AS group, was greater than the MS group (35.7 ± 7.1 vs 29.6 ± 8.4 ml/kg/min).

Conclusions:
Asymptomatic patients had a higher VO2max level than mildly symptomatic patients. Therefore, moderate-intensity exercise was recommended to increase CRF, thereby enhancing immunity and reducing the risk of contracting COVID-19.
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